Introduction To MySQL
The following article provides an outline for How to Install MySQL. MySQL is server software and an open-source relational database management system (RDBMS). MySQL is considered as one of the best RDMS that are used for developing web-based software and allows you to retrieve, modify, and store data in relational format. According to GNU General Public License, MySQL is free and open-source software that is available under different proprietary licenses. Users can directly interact with MySQL with the help of SQL as MySQL has stand-alone clients. MySQL works on various different system platforms for example BSDi, AIX, FreeBSD, macOS, HP-UX, i5/OS, eComStation, IRIX, ArcaOS, Linux, and Microsoft Windows. MySQL is based on client/server architecture which means that application programs communicate with the database server (MySQL).
Anyone can save changes, query data, and many more. MySQL server is scalable because it supports multi-threading. MySQL can handle any amount of data and is considered one of the fastest database languages. MySQL server supports many different libraries and client programs, backend, APIs (application programming interfaces), several different administrative tools. MySQL creates a database and then define the relationship of each table. When clients make requests by typing SQL statements on MySQL, the server application will respond according to the request made by a client. It is essential to have MySQL server and data files if anyone is working on a local machine. If you have a remote database, then it is not important to install these features.
How To Install MySQL?
Given below shows how to install MySQL:
1. How we can Download MySQL?
To download MySQL, you will have to visit their official website that is mysql.com.
According to your requirement, you can download:
- MySQL Enterprise Edition: It comes with some advanced features, tech-support and several different management tools.
- MySQL Cluster CGE: It is a real-time transactional database. MySQL Cluster provides fast performance.
2. Installing MySQL on Windows
a. For windows, MySQL is available only in 64-bit. MySQL installer is recommended for Microsoft Windows.
b. You will have to visit the website to download MySQL https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/installer/.
c. After executing, you will have to install the server and begin with server configuration.
For server configuration, you will have to select one of the following:
- Standalone MySQL Server/ Classic MySQL Replication(default).
- InnoDB cluster.
d. After selecting, complete the process of configuration.
Now, MySQL is installed on our computer.
If you have MySQL as a service, Microsoft windows will always start the MySQL server every time you restart the system. By this process, MySQL installer is installed on the localhost which can be upgraded and reconfigured.
3. How to Start MySQL?
- To start MySQL server on Microsoft Windows, you will have to use mysqld statement.
- You will have to open the run dialogue box by entering windows R command, then, you have to type cmd and press enter after it. Lastly, you will have to type mysqld and then press enter.
- If the bin folder is not present in the Windows path environment, you can navigate it.
4. Create Database in MySQL
To create a database in MySQL, you have to follow the following steps:
- There should be SSH in your server.
- You will have to login as a root user into MySQL.
- After these two steps, you have to create a new database user.
- By typing q, you will have to log out of MySQL.
- After logging out from MySQL, log in with a new database user which you have created, then you will have to enter a password.
- Lastly, create a database.
Conclusion – How To Install MySQL?
MySQL is essential because it provides basic functionality to the website. You will require a MySQL server to host a website. You will require MySQL server to store the data of a website. If you are giving a thought or want to develop websites, MySQL is one of the best options. It has essential elements of the LAMP stack. If you are following correct steps while installing MySQL discussed above, you will not face any problem.
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