Introduction To BPSC Mains Syllabus
The following article provides an outline for BPSC Mains Syllabus. The abbreviated BPSC stands for Bihar Public Service Commission. BPSC conducts Bihar state level entrance examination for selection of candidates for Bihar civil services. The responsibility of the BPSC is to select the eligible candidates through the exam in 3 phases prelims, mains, and interview, and also giving interdepartmental promotions for eligible employees. The departments for which BPSC conducts the exam include Bihar administrative services, finance, police, planning commission, rural and urban development, state government projects, etc.
BPSC exam is the toughest recruitment exam at the state level. Nearly 3 lakhs aspirants appear for prelims, but after filtration through main exam and interview, only approximately 1500-2000 will get the eligibility for the government posts, so percentage-wise below 1% of the prelims candidates will be qualified for the final interview. Passing the BPSC exam is challenging but if candidates get proper guidance, have good knowledge about the syllabus, are up to date with current affairs, dedication and maintain discipline, then there is a good chance of cracking the exam.
Key Takeaways
- BPSC conducts state-level exams for Bihar every year. The exam pattern is mainly 3 phases i.e., prelims, mains, and interview. In that, only the mains exam is considered for final merit list generation. Finally, the Mains exam will be added with the interview score to get the final merit list.
- Mains exam syllabus will be general studies, Hindi language, and optional subject which is chosen by the candidate.
- One of the optional subjects, History has 2 major sections and each section has 2 parts. Candidates need to study them to have a better understanding.
Mains Syllabus of BPSC
The mains exam will consist of 4 papers:
- Hindi (Qualifying Only)
- General Studies – 1
- General Studies – 2
- Optional Paper
Each paper other than Hindi is for 300 marks and Hindi is 100 marks and is for qualifying only i.e., it is not considered for the final merit list.
1. General Studies – 1 Syllabus
It includes:
- Modern History of India and Indian culture
| Broad History | Champaran Satyagraha | Freedom Struggle and Bihar’s Role in it |
| History of Bihar | Quit India Movement | Modern History of Bihar |
| Santhal Upspring | Birsa Movement |
- Current events – national/international.
- Statistics, graphs, and diagrams – based on common sense and basic aptitude.
2. General Studies – 2 Syllabus
- Indian Politics
- Economy and Geography of India
- Science and Technology in India
All these topics will be on India and some will be specific to Bihar as well. Thus, candidates need to be aware of Bihar’s contribution as well.
BPSC Mains – History Syllabus
The syllabus mainly consists of 2 sections:
- Section 1: Historic and medieval India
- Section 2: Modern India and World history
| Section 1 | Section 2 | ||
| Part A – History of India | Part B – Medieval India | Part A – Modern India | Part B – World History |
| Indus Civilization | Rajput – Political and Social | Advent of British rule | Feudalism and Capitalism |
| Vedic Age | Trade and Commerce | Evolution of British rule in India | Monarchies |
| The Pre – Maurya Period | Shankaracharya | Impacts, Effects of British Rule | Mercantilism |
| Maurya Empire | Art, Religion, and Philosophy | Indian National Movement | European History |
| Post Maurya Period | Arabs and Cultural Impacts | Freedom Movement | American Revolution |
| Gupta Age | Maritime Activities | French Revolution | |
| Post Gupta Age | Rashtrakutas and Chola Empire | Industrial Revolution | |
| Science and Tech (750AD) | Mahmud Ghazni Empire | German Empire | |
| Delhi Sultane | American Civil War | ||
| Khilji Empire | China and Western Powers | ||
| Muhamad Bin Tughluq | Japan and its Emergence | ||
| Culture, Science and Tech (1200AD) | Ottoman Empire | ||
| Islam on Indian Culture | Russian Revolution | ||
| Vijayanagar Empire | First World War | ||
| Mughal Empire | World Depression | ||
| Shivaji and Marathas | Rise of National Movements | ||
| Arab World | |||
| Ataturk | |||
| Second World War | |||
Note: Official website for the BPSC exam is https://www.bpsc.bih.nic.in/
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